Passing your CDL test is one of the first, and most important, steps to secure a good job in the trucking industry.
CDL tests are not just essential to being able to get a career, they also require money and time. This means that passing on your first try is the best way to save both time and expenses while getting started in your trucking career as quickly as possible. Failing the test could lead to delays, additional fees, and lost opportunities.
That is why it’s crucial to be well-prepared and confident before you take the exam. Keep reading to discover 8 practical tips and strategies to help you pass your CDL test on the first try, so you can hit the road toward your new career without unnecessary setbacks.
Understanding the CDL Test Structure
To pass the CDL test, it is essential to know what you will be required to complete. The test has two sections, a written portion and a skills portion.
The written test focuses on basic road safety, federal regulations, road signs, and safe driving practices. The general knowledge written test portion of the exam consists of 50 multiple-choice answer questions and usually has a 60-minute time limit.
The skills test is completed in front of a qualified examiner, and includes the pre-trip inspection, basic vehicle control, and on-road driving tests.
Study and Prepare Thoroughly
Like any test, the best way to prepare is to study. Use your state’s CDL manual as your official study guide and be sure to thoroughly understand everything inside.
One of the most helpful ways to prepare for the CDL test is by taking practice tests. Online practice tests are a great way to become familiar with the types of questions usually asked and the overall test format.
Flashcards are another useful way to study, aiding in memorization. Online resources such as Quizlet provide digital flashcards that can be accessed anywhere.
Focus on Key Knowledge Areas
Your CDL manual is your best friend while studying, but it can be useful to study certain knowledge areas that are always included on the test.
For example, mastering how to inspect the vehicle (which is tested during the pre-trip inspection) and knowing the critical safety features, such as anti-lock braking systems, electronic stability control, and other technologies, is crucial.
You should also be familiar with road signs and traffic laws. It is important to study signs, signals, and rules of the road, such as weight-limits and HOS regulations, as these will appear frequently on the written exam.
Many CDL tests include a specific section on air brakes, which is a challenging topic for some drivers. Understanding the safe loading and securing of cargo is another critical section, particularly for drivers pursuing endorsements.
Practice Driving Skills
Actual driving practice is critical to be prepared for the exam. It is especially important to practice vehicle control maneuvers such as parallel parking, lane changes, and wide turns.
Consider practicing in various driving conditions, such as highway driving, urban areas, and in poor weather, to prepare for anything that might come up during the test.
Pre-Trip Inspection Practice
The pre-trip inspection is a key part of the CDL test, where drivers must conduct a detailed inspection and verbally explain what they are checking during the pre-trip inspection.
Practice the pre-trip inspection daily leading up to your test, focusing on key parts like tires, lights, fluids, and emergency equipment. Online video guides can also be very useful to visualize the inspection process and reinforce vocabulary terms.
Stay Calm During the Test
Preparing mentally for the test is just as important as studying. Try to remain level-headed and focused on the day of the test. This requires getting a good night’s sleep before and clearing your mind of any outside worries.
Remember not to rush through any part of the exam, whether written or practical. It is more important to be thorough than fast.
Understand and Prepare for Endorsements
Some drivers may need endorsements, such as for hazardous materials (HazMat) or doubles/triples.
Each endorsement requires additional testing and preparation, so it is essential to understand exactly what is expected if you are getting an endorsement.
Check State-Specific Requirements
CDL test requirements may vary slightly by state, so remember to research local regulations and know the specific rules for your state.
The cost of CDL tests also may vary by state, usually ranging from $50-$200. Some areas also have longer wait times for scheduling, which might mean you have to schedule your test far in advance. Making sure you understand all these differences is key to having a smooth and successful test day.
For more information and resources for new and future CDL holders, be sure to check out our Driver Blog and follow us on social media.
Like with any test, the best way to pass the CDL test is to study. 
With the written portion of the CDL test done, it’s time to show off your driving skills. First and foremost, make sure you know the truck. The last thing you want is to try and make a simple air vent adjustment and be fumbling with the buttons. With the evaluator watching, even routine adjustments can feel like they have a lot of pressure. Know the inside of the cab like the back of your hand. 
When you take the CDL driving test, it’s easy to focus on the things that will be challenging, but don’t forget the basics. These are the things that are probably almost second nature to you, and you do them any time you drive. 
Make sure you know the automatic failure points so you can avoid them, but set your sights higher. Don’t focus on just barely passing. When you are in the cab with the evaluator, remember to stick to your purpose. You’re not in the cab to make friends, so don’t get too chatty. Some evaluators may consider this distracted driving. 
